Velvety dark Philodendron melanochrysum leaves on a climbing stem

Wild Philodendron melanochrysum; resized from an iNaturalist observation photograph. Photo: harrii, CC BY 4.0.

Care Guide

Philodendron Melanochrysum Care: Give the Velvet Vine Support

A climbing philodendron with dark leaves and pale veins.

4 min read LeafLovers Plant GuidesLast reviewed 16 Oct 2026

Quick questions

Is melanochrysum a climber?

Yes. Give its stem a pole or trellis.

Do young leaves stay coppery?

No. They often darken as they mature.

What light does it need?

Bright filtered light without harsh midday sun.

Should the soil stay soaked?

No. Keep a moist but draining mix and water after checking below the surface.

Is it safe for cats and dogs?

No. RHS lists it as harmful if eaten and an irritant.

Philodendron melanochrysum is a climber with deep green, velvet-textured leaves and pale veins. Young leaves can have a coppery cast before darkening. Give the vine a support and time; leaf size changes as it matures.

Filtered light and warmth

Place it in bright filtered light, away from cold windows and harsh midday sun. RHS recommends warm indoor conditions and moist, well-drained compost. Do not place it in a dark corner and expect the same large mature leaves.

Water the mix

Use an airy potting mix and a container with drainage. Check below the surface; water when the upper mix begins to dry and let runoff escape. In cooler, darker months, it uses less water. A damp surface alone does not tell you whether the root zone is wet.

Help it climb

Attach the stem gently to a pole or trellis, leaving leaves free. Handle velvet surfaces carefully. Check for scale and spider mites, especially under leaves, before using a treatment.

Pets

RHS lists this plant as harmful if eaten and potentially irritating to skin and eyes. Keep it away from pets and children, and wash after sap contact.

Sources for this guide

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